It further operated the Division’s medical distributing point. CENTRAL EUROPE > 22 March 1945 – 11 May 1945 The Headquarters Detachment normally set up its installations in vicinity of the Clearing Station and the Medical Battalion CP. Collecting Companies were the forward echelon of the Division Medical Service. When each Clearing Platoon established a separate Clearing Station, the CP simply remained at one of them, while the remainder of the Company Headquarters, such as supply and mess personnel, were divided between them. WWII US Hats Helmets & Accessories. The battalion drew upon its WWII roots as well as the more recent 36th Medical Company (clearing) and the 429th Medical Company (ground ambulance), but shed its amphibian background as it trained for airborne operations in support of the XVIII Airborne Corps. The Officer in charge was a First Lieutenant (MAC). The unit is based out of Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton and falls under the command of 1st Marine Logistics Group. The Medical Battalion was organized as a kind of ‘miniature’ medical organization in order to maintain the best operative coordination of all the existing facilities and to give flexibility to a possible expansion of the medical service when necessary. SOUTHERN PHILIPPINES > 27 February 1945 – 4 July 1945 81st Medical Battalion. When unit Medical Sections were forced to move quickly in order to maintain medical support of units to which they were attached, Litter Bearers would have to clear the battlefield of wounded in the areas abandoned by the Medical Sections. Only the Collecting Companies had Ambulances! 104th Medical Battalion The 104th Medical Battalion has been part of the 29th Division since the First World War. It provided for the control, administration, supply and mess of the individual Collecting Company. For administrative purposes, it should be noted that patients evacuated for treatment by a Surgical Hospital were considered removed from the Division, as were those evacuated by higher echelon Ambulances to Evacuation Hospitals. Here follows a list of organic Medical Units, assigned to specific Divisions throughout World War 2: Shoulder Sleeve Insignia of the 29th, 30th, 9th, and 3d Infantry Divisions. Each Clearing Platoon consisted (1942 data) of 5 Officers and 49 Enlisted Men. Here, near the former bloody beach-head, the Medical Battalion began a retraining program in the basic principles of the Medical aspects of amphibio… WWII US Patches. ANZIO > 22 January 1944 – 24 May 1944 ALEUTIAN ISLANDS > 3 June 1942 – 24 August 1943 The wounded soldier was first carried by Hand Litter to a point on a road or trail, designated Litter Relay Post. It also had a number of Ambulances in order to evacuate cases requiring urgent surgery from the Clearing Station to its own installations. It operated a Clearing Station which was the last (second echelon) element in the Division medical service. DUI DI Crest 47th Medical Battalion . Lineage: Activated 1943 as 821st Medical Air Evacuation Transport Sq, redesignated 1943 as 821st Medical Air Evacuation Sq, active through 1 May 45. Such parts as remained behind constituted a kind of Company reserve, which was temporarily under command of the Medical Battalion CO until called for by the Collecting Company commander. NORMANDY > 6 June 1944 – 24 July 1944 The Medical Battalion was a Divisional medical unit developed to furnish medical support for the Infantry Division. ALGERIA & FRENCH-MOROCCO > 8 November 1942 – 11 November 1942 This illustration was taken in the Philippines in the closing days of the campaign. Under Construction. LUZON > 15 December 1944 – 4 July 1945 INDIA & BURMA > 2 April 1942 – 28 January 1943 3rd Medical Battalion runs through a course of treatment for a mock patient during the main casualty drill in Australia during MRF-D. (Courtesy video by 3rd Medical Battalion) This is the official Facebook page for the 261st Multifuntional Medical Battalion. Illustration showing some of the means of transportation used by a Collecting Company . The Ambulance Section operated 12 x ¾-Ton Ambulances which represented its organic means of transportation (usually subdivided into two subsections of 2 Ambulance vehicles each). Mountain Medical Battalion, Mountain Division, T/O 8-135, April 1, 1942– 47 Commissioned Officers & 543 Enlisted Men + 69 Vehicles and Trailers + 120 Animals (Horses & Mules). The COLLECTING COMPANY, Medical Battalion, Infantry Division: The functions of the Clearing Platoon were largely technical, of a professional nature, so only a small amount of administrative work was necessary. Ninth Medical Battalion "Where you lead, we follow" The history of the Ninth Medical Battalion dates back to the World War Sanitary Train, established in 1918 and later demobilized in 1919. PO VALLEY > 5 April 1945 – 8 May 1945. These records consist mostly of unit historical reports, after action reports, unit journals, and general orders. Supply Sergeant, Motor Sergeant, Mechanics, Bugler, Truck Drivers, and basic medical personnel, completed the Headquarters and remained with the CP. In September 1942 reassigned to the 3D Marine Division. The Clearing Company was further subdivided into 1 Company Headquarters and 2 Clearing Platoons. The Headquarters operated an administrative as well as a tactical agency. BISMARCK ARCHIPELAGO > 15 December 1943 – 27 November 1944 ROME-ARNO > 22 January 1944 – 9 September 1944 Each Platoon was capable of operating a Clearing Station, so that it could operate at considerable distances from Company Headquarters. The functional organization of the Cavalry Division included a Medical Squadron, the (early) Motorized Division had a Motorized Medical Battalion, the Armored Division had an Armored Medical Battalion, the Mountain Division a Mountain Medical Battalion, the Engineer Amphibian Brigade (later ESB) an Engineer Amphibian Medical Battalion, and the Airborne Division an Airborne Medical Company. ... 313th Medical Battalion. After treatment, the wounded requiring further evacuation were sent to the Forwarding & Property Exchange Department, where they were then loaded into Ambulances, while slightly wounded, fit to return to duty, were directed back to their units. Here follows a list of organic Medical Units, assigned to specific Divisions throughout World … The 328th Medical Battalion history includes World War II campaigns in the Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe. Assignments: 349th Air Evacuation Gp - Jun 43, Unknown - Jul 44, India-China Wg, Air Tpt Cd -Nov 44, Tenth AF - unknown, India-China Division, Air Tpt Cd. Illustration showing Supply Section distributing Medical and General Supplies to the Medical Battalion …. Battalion Headquarters Section: consisted (1942 data) of : 3 Officers and 8 Enlisted Men. Their mission was to: Method showing how to fill out a Clearing Station Tag, there are two different parts. 81st Chemical Mortar Battalion (less B & D Companies) 07.06.1944-09.06.1944: B & D Companies, 81st Chemical Mortar Battalion: 01.07.1944-31.07.1944 Platoons of the Clearing Company were to be prepared to reinforce each other in emergencies, or leapfrog each other, according to the number of casualties requiring treatment, and the progress of the combat troops. WESTERN PACIFIC > 15 June 1944 – 2 September 1945 Motor Maintenance Section: consisted (1942 data) of : 1 Officer and 8 Enlisted Men. Medical Battalion, Infantry Division, T/O 8-15, April 1, 1942– 35 Commissioned Officers & 470 Enlisted Men + 101 Vehicles and Trailers. Medical Battalion Headquarters: Members of the 15th Evacuation Hospital transport wounded troops from Dodge WC-54 Ambulances into Hospital Ward tents. Med. A telephone line generally connected the Medical Battalion CP with the Division CP. C Company, 105th Infantry Regiment, 27th Infantry Division 54. It could then relieve or reinforce the Clearing Station in operation, or it could be dispatched forward or rearward to establish another Clearing Station for the care of casualties occurring from major fluctuations of the frontline. Airborne Medical Company, Airborne Division, T/O & E 8-37T, December 16, 1944– 27 Commissioned Officers & 273 Enlisted Men + 65 Vehicles and Trailers. RHINELAND > 15 September 1944 – 21 March 1945 The Officer in command was later made responsible for Battalion supplies, designated S-4. Primary functions of the Clearing Company included: The distribution of personnel was (1942 data) as follows : 6 Captains, 6 First Lieutenants, 13 Noncommissioned Officers, 23 Technicians, and 84 other Enlisted Men. Its parent unit, the Ninth Medical Regiment, was established as an inactive unit of … Normally one of the 2 Clearing Platoons remained as a reserve in vicinity of the Clearing Station. General view of the 430th Medical Battalion supply compound at Hunter Liggett Military Reservation on 27 March 1944. The normal functions of the Headquarters & Headquarters Detachment was the daily operation of activities necessary for the complete administration and maintenance of the Medical Battalion through such services as supply – mess – and clerical duty. The Section was subdivided into two small separate groups providing 4 Litter Squads each, it should be noted, that no transportation was provided as an organic part of the Litter Section – while the ‘Ambulance Section’ was commanded by 1 Second Lieutenant (MAC), 1 Staff Sergeant, 1 Sergeant, 1 Corporal, and 26 other EM. EAST INDIES > 1 January 1942 – 22 July 1942 The Headquarters was an administrative as well as a tactical organization. The 81st Medical Battalion was organized at Camp Polk, Louisiana on August 15,1942, as part of the 11th Armored Division. Motorized Medical Battalion, Motorized Division, T/O 8-65, C-1, July 31, 1942– 36 Commissioned Officers & 484 Enlisted Men + 100 Vehicles and Trailers. By centralizing Battalion Headquarters and the Headquarters Detachment close to the Clearing Station, contact was always rapidly maintained with Collecting Companies by means of Ambulance-borne messages. Gas Casualties, if any, were treated at some distance from other casualties in order to prevent possible contamination. Casualties were ordinarily evacuated by Ambulances from the Collecting Station to the Clearing Station. ... DUI DI Crest 45th Medical Battalion German Made. Here, the casualty was transferred to a Wheeled Litter, and the Litter Squad then returned to the Aid Station to pick up another casualty. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. Medical Battalion, Infantry Division, T/O 8-15, July 3, 1944– 35 Commissioned Officers, 2 Warrant Officers & 407 Enlisted Men + 90 Vehicles and Trailers. See more ideas about Wwii, Medical uniforms, Medical. Draftees and enlistments brought the battalion up to … EASTERN MANDATES > 31 January 1944 – 14 June 1944 It is important to note that the evacuee’s name and ASN are indicated on the Tag by means of an imprinting machine (Addressograph M70). This particular Section operated under supervision of the S-1 (Adjutant). The Medical Battalion had three (3) Collecting Companies, each identical in organization, transportation, and equipment. Patients were prepared at the Clearing Stations for further evacuation to the rear. CENTRAL PACIFIC > 7 December 1941 – 6 December 1943 Sailors from 1st Medical Battalion, 1st Marine Logistics Group and various other units are given a guided tour through the 22 Area Mess Hall aboard Camp Pendleton, Calif., Nov. 19, 2015, as they are taught how to inspect a facility for health and cleanliness. WWII US Militaria + WWII US Uniforms. For functional purposes the Platoon was divided into a ‘Liaison Section’ and a ‘Collecting Station Section’. Furthermore they provided extra service transporting Litter Bearer Platoons to assembly areas, delivering medical supplies forward, carrying messages to other areas, and administering emergency treatment of casualties during evacuation…. In the meantime the first casualty was taken to the Collecting Station. Ilustration showing the organization of the Airborne Medical Company. The Officer was either a Second Lieutenant (MAC) or a qualified Warrant Officer. Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, Medical Battalion: For those readers who are interested, here follow some incomplete data related to above organizations: World War II Research Website. '3-27-44. Here were located the offices of the Medical Battalion CO and his staff, and the Message Center. Later, when the unit was returned to the Army structure, the 328th Medical Battalion participated in Armed Forces Expeditions in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. ARDENNES-ALSACE > 16 December 1944 – 25 January 1945 Read more: https://www.med-dept.com/resources/ww2-order-of-battle-medical-units/, 12th Medical Regiment (partially Philippine Scouts), First Airborne Task Force (Provisional Seventh United States Army Airborne Division), Medical Air Evacuation Transport Squadron, Venereal Disease Diagnostic & Treatment Center. They could also transport sick and injured personnel from camp or bivouac dispensaries to Clearing Stations. Deployed during February-March 1943 to Auckland, New Zealand. WWII US Insignia & Awards. The battalion was organized as such, a Headquarters Company, three Collecting Companies, which under ordinary circumstances were attached to the three Infantry Regiments of the Division, and a Clearing Company. Read more: https://www.med-dept.com/articles/the-ww2-medical-battalion-infantry-division/, The WW2 Medical Battalion, Infantry Division, 3 Collecting Companies (usually designated Company A, B, and C), 1 Clearing Company (usually designated Company D), Remove evacuees from Infantry Regiment Aid Stations to Collecting Stations, Prepare evacuees at the Collecting Stations for further evacuation, Transport evacuees by Ambulance from Collecting Stations to Division Clearing Stations. a Second Lieutenant was assisted by Personnel Clerks. The Clearing Platoon consisted of Medical and Dental Officers, assisted by a fairly large number of Technicians. The Collecting Companies provided medical support for the respective Infantry Regiments. Remark: The Collecting Station itself was set up in several Departments; all casualties brought in from the field passed through the Receiving Department & Property Exchange. The unit was deactivated 1 December 1945. WWII US Field Gear. CHINA DEFENSIVE > 4 July 1942 – 4 May 1945 Remark: Other Medical units were equally attached to specific United States Armies, either for individual campaigns only, or for the entire duration of the war. Organization of the Clearing Company, showing the 2 Clearing Platoons.. Company Headquarters: For information about the World War II History Center Research Database, click here. T/O 8-18, April 1, 1942, showing the organization of the Clearing Company, Medical Battalion, Infantry Division. Some Collecting Company personnel with Ambulances and/or other transportation could remain behind with the Medical Battalion until such time as they were required in the operation of their Company. reported to the armory in Pawhuska, Oklahoma. Receiving Department of a Collecting Station in the field. Apr 12, 2020 - Misc medical uniforms, equipment, aid station, vehicles etc. View of Army Ambulances evacuating casualties from a Clearing Station …. Officer and enlisted cadres were drawn from other armored units. The Clearing Company of the Medical Battalion operated Clearing Stations as necessary for the sorting and treatment of patients evacuated by the Collecting Companies. The Officer in charge, i.e. The Ambulance Section operated Ambulances which were driven by a Light Truck Driver, assisted by an Orderly. Diagram showing the organization of a Collecting Company. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. The CO usually was a Lieutenant Colonel. SICILY > 9 July 1943 – 17 August 1943 Its primary mission was to organize and conduct the necessary evacuation and medical care for casualties of the Division. AIR OFFENSIVE JAPAN > 17 April 1942 – 2 September 1945 This section operated under supervision of the S-4 (Supply Officer). SOUTHERN FRANCE > 15 August 1944 – 14 September 1944 LEYTE > 17 October 1944 – 1 July 1945 The attached Chaplain was usually present at the Clearing Station. Enlisted personnel employed at Battalion Headquarters were members of the Headquarters & Headquarters Detachment. Form 53, authorized May 21, 1942 (later superseded by DA Form 8-29 authorized July 12, 1944). The Company Headquarters was organized to perform the functions of command, administration, mess, supply, and motor maintenance. 88th Infantry Division Trust Period 1947-1954. 349th Infantry "Kraut Killers" Regiment. Its primary mission was to organize and conduct the necessary evacuation and medical care for casualties of the Division. This Section also operated under the S-4. For functional reasons it was divided into a ‘Litter Bearer Section’ and an ‘Ambulance Section’. On a separate page you will be able to find the T/O for a regimental medical detachment, which operated the battalion aid stations and provided the company aid men.