Water Requirements: high medium The wood is heavy, strong and even grained; used for flooring, veneer and cabinets. The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and is pollinated by Bees. Height: 30-50 feet. Nice shade tree. Liquidambar styraciflua is a deciduous Tree growing to 25 m (82ft) by 15 m (49ft) at a fast rate. Sweetgum are native to the southeastern United States and belong to the Altingiaceae family. Soil Preference The American sweetgum grows in acidic, loamy, moist, sandy, well-drained, wet and clay soils. Use a rabbit guard if prone to rabbits in the area Pruning: No regular pruning is required for your Sweet Gum tree. Because of the hazard they present and the potential to take root, you’ll want to keep them swept up. USDA NRCS National Plant Data Center (NPDC). It can be an excellent shade tree in the right location, away from foot traffic where the spiky "gumball" fruits will not be an annoyance. across (2.5 cm), which usually remain on the tree through the winter. Not sure which Liquidambar - Sweet Gums to pick? Soil Requirements: Grows well in varied soil. Fact Sheets & Plant Guides is a partnership of the National Plant Data Team and the Plant Materials Program.Fact Sheets provide brief descriptions of a plant, its uses, and cultural recommendations. Narrow and erect when young, the tree develops an oblong to rounded crown at maturity. The vicious seed pods have impaled many a forager and has done much to ruin the Sweet Gums reputation. https://homeguides.sfgate.com/uses-sweet-gum-tree-44350.html The trees are drought tolerant and don’t need to be watered once mature. Sweet Gum Tree is the name given to the solo work of Loire-Valley based multi-instrumentalist and singer-songwriter Arno Sojo. Diseases of a sweet gum tree (Liquidambar styraciflua) come in many forms, with the majority as fungal infections. Full sun is the ideal condition for this tree, meaning it should get at least six hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day. May be grown in pots if well-trimmed. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! The downside to growing a sweetgum tree is the seed pods. [water molds]) Wood Rots and Decays (Many genus and species involved) Additional pests and problems that may affect this plant: Scale insect and leaf spots. They make excellent lawn or shade trees in large landscapes. After dropping to the ground, the attractive branching pattern, furrowed bark and corky wings on twigs are revealed, providing winter interest. Phytophthora Canker, Basal Rot, & Root Rot [Shrubs and Trees] (Phytophthora spp. Within the myrtle (Myrtaceae) family of plants, there are three genera containing shrub and But in New York City, the sweet gum is a fairly common sight, growing best where there is rich, loamy soil with good moisture. Tristaniopsis laurina, the Water Gum, is a large shrub to small tree, from 5 to 15 metres tall. Good for lawn, shade or street plantings in residential or institutional applications. Aromatic when bruised, its foliage of star-shaped, 5-7 lobed, lustrous dark green leaves turns brilliant shades of orange, crimson and purple and persists late into fall. Leaves are alternate, simple, star-shaped, with 5 (sometimes 7) lobes, 3–6 inches wide, deeply lobed; margin toothed, tips long-pointed; leaves slightly aromatic when bruised. Foliage turns yellow to burgundy in fall. Once a sweet gum tree is established in its environment, there are a few tips to ensuring that they reach their full potential. Peterson. [water molds])Wood Rots and Decays (Many genus and species involved)Scale insect and leaf spots. This is a low maintenance plant. Sweet Gum < Back to Plant Reference Guide. Liquidambar styraciflua, commonly called sweet gum, is a low-maintenance deciduous shade tree that is native from Connecticut to Florida and Missouri further south to Texas, Mexico and Central America.In Missouri, it typically occurs in moist low woods and along streams only in the far southeastern corner of the state (Steyermark). In Missouri, it typically occurs in moist low woods and along streams only in the far southeastern corner of the state (Steyermark). Family Hamamelidaceae . It is in flower in May, and the seeds ripen from October to November. Liquidambar, commonly called sweetgum (star gum in the UK), gum, redgum, satin-walnut, or American storax, is the only genus in the flowering plant family Altingiaceae and has 15 species. American sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), also known as American storax, hazel pine, bilsted, redgum, satin-walnut, star-leaved gum, alligatorwood, or simply sweetgum, is a deciduous tree in the genus Liquidambar native to warm temperate areas of eastern North America and tropical montane regions of Mexico and Central America.Sweet gum is one of the main valuable forest trees in … The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and is pollinated by Bees. Great fall color when the leaves change color. Growing a Sweet Gum Tree. Normally, the sweet gum reaches a height of 80 to 100 feet. This tree may suffer winter damage in the northern portion of zone 5.Chlorosis (yellowing) may occur in alkaline soils. May be troubled by scale, whch are easily controlled by white oil spray. The sweetgum is well adapted to Maryland and thrives in many different environments. Click on a place name to get a complete protected plant list for that location. Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. American sweet gum bilsted copalm balsam red gum satin walnut see more; Synonyms Liquidambar styraciflua var. It’s best to plant them in maintained areas where you’ll be cleaning up the seed pods. Deleting this collection CANNOT be undone. Liquidambar styraciflua, commonly called sweet gum, is a low-maintenance deciduous shade tree that is native from Connecticut to Florida and Missouri further south to Texas, Mexico and Central America. Award-winning Liquidambar styraciflua 'Lane Roberts' (Sweet Gum) is a magnificent, deciduous tree adorned with a straight trunk and a broadly conical crown at maturity. The American sweetgum is a bottomland species commonly growing 75 feet in height with a more or less pyramidal form. While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. American sweetgum are deciduous trees prized for their star-shaped leaves that turn a mix of brilliant fall colors. This article was most recently revised and updated by Melissa Petruzzello, Assistant Editor. It is attractive and compact, and is good for street plantings, for screening, or a specimen plant. This is a low maintenance plant. They are followed by clusters of hard, spherical, bristly gum balls, 1 in. This tree may suffer winter damage in the northern portion of zone 5.Chlorosis (yellowing) may occur in alkaline soils. Not sure which Liquidambar - Sweet Gums to pick?Compare All Liquidambar - Sweet Gums, Great Plant Combination Ideas with Liquidambar - Sweet Gums. If an appropriate space is available, check out the cold-hardy cultivar, 'Moraine', which is recommended for northern Illinois. 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